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Started with “Make in India”, Ended up promising Investment in United States

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi started his tenure by making a policy of ‘Make in India’, inviting capitalists from all over the world to manufacture in India. Now he is so compromised and has surrendered Indian interests to the United States so much that he is making his crony capitalists Gautam Adani and Mukesh Ambani…

Written by

Sandeep Pandey

in

Originally Published in

countercurrents.org

Started with “Make in India”, Ended up promising Investment in United States

The U.S. federal prosecutors withdrew a criminal case related to allegations that Gautam Adani had bribed officials in India to secure solar energy projects, saying they did not have sufficient evidence. Gautam Adani and his nephew Sagar Adani settled a civil fraud case with the Securities and Exchange Commission by paying a fine of around ₹180 crore without admitting guilt. Adani Enterprises also deposited around ₹2,750 crore into the United States government treasury to resolve allegations that it violated US sanctions on Iran by purchasing Iranian liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). It is clear that Adani had to pay a heavy price to be cleared in America. His close friend Narendra Modi, who at one time was trying to influence Donald Trump with slogans favorable to the Trump administration, could do nothing to protect him. Instead, US continues imposing all its conditions on India, even while humiliating the country.

Adani not only paid penalties but also announced that he would invest around ₹1,00,000 crore in the American economy to create employment for 15,000 people there. His lawyer, who is also Donald Trump’s personal attorney, argued in court that if proceedings against Adani continued, it would become difficult for him to invest in the US economy. The lawyer informed the court that Adani was prepared to invest around ₹1,00,000 crore in US infrastructure projects.

In this way, Adani effectively bought justice with money. The question is: if Adani had committed no wrongdoing, why did he pay such huge penalties? Perhaps his friend Narendra Modi advised him to settle the matter by paying money. Modi himself has said that, being a Gujarati, he understands the tactics and maneuvers of business very well.

Modi may have saved his friend, but he caused major damage to the country. In 2019, at US’s insistence, India stopped buying oil from Iran. This year too, under US pressure, India reduced oil imports from Russia. However, it is now becoming clear that the benefit of buying cheap Russian oil went less to ordinary Indians and more to Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance company, which processed it at the Jamnagar refinery and exported it to European countries. US wants India to buy its oil only. During the Iran conflict, when oil supplies through the Strait of Hormuz were disrupted, US first allowed India to buy oil from Russia for one month and then extended that period. US is imposing the highest tariffs in the world on Indian products compared to any other country. It has even told Bangladesh that if it wants garments made there to be sold in US market, it should buy cotton from the US instead of India. In every possible way, US is harming Indian interests.

While the conflict with Iran was ongoing, Donald Trump announced that Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries would establish an oil refinery in the US state of Texas with a processing capacity of 1,68,000 barrels of crude oil per day. Under a 20-year agreement, they would prioritize purchasing US oil, process it, and sell it. It is estimated that Mukesh Ambani will invest around ₹30,00,000 crore in this refinery. Its construction will generate employment for 2,000 people and operational jobs for 300.

When Narendra Modi took charge of India’s economy, he loudly promoted the slogan “Make in India” and tried to attract companies from around the world to invest in India. The whole country believed that his foreign visits were organized to attract foreign investment into India. But now his two favorite corporate friends are investing in the American economy instead—or, the US has compelled him to make them invest there.

Has unemployment in India ended, that Indian industrialists will now invest in America to create jobs for Americans? Everyone remembers how Gujaratis and Punjabis, who as illegal immigrants went to the US in search of jobs, were handcuffed and deported back to India on aircraft meant to carry goods. What did India do in response? It detained some alleged Bangladeshis who had come to Delhi seeking employment and deported them to Bangladesh. Later it was discovered that among them was a pregnant Indian woman, who had to be brought back after a court order. Yet India said nothing to the US.

After the terrorist attack in Pahalgam, seven delegations were sent abroad with much publicity to convince the world that Pakistan sponsors terrorism. Yet Pakistan was made vice-chair of the United Nations Security Council’s Anti-Terrorism Committee and also chair of the Taliban Sanctions Committee. The US President invited Pakistan’s Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir to the White House. Even now, for negotiations regarding a ceasefire with Iran, US is relying on Pakistan’s assistance. Thus, US has effectively neutralized India’s entire diplomatic campaign against Pakistan. Yet the Indian government’s response remains silence. Why does India’s Prime Minister appear so helpless before the US?

Now Narendra Modi’s political character stands exposed before everyone. He displays false bravado before Pakistan but falls silent before global superpowers like US and China. In relation to US, he has almost turned India into a subordinate or colonial state. This is the greatest danger of Hindutva nationalism: it appears powerful only when circumstances are favorable; the moment conditions turn adverse, it retreats and disappears. It will never confront any danger.

Author: Sandeep Pandey
Contact: 0522-2355978, 3564437
Email: ashaashram@yahoo.com
Author Profile: Sandeep Pandey is the Secretary General of the Socialist Party (India).

SANDEEP PANDEY

 

Social Activist; General Secretary, Socialist Party (India)

 

Date of Birth: 22nd July, 1965

 

Contact: A-893, Indira Nagar, Lucknow-226016, U.P., India

Telephone: 91-522-2355978, 3564437, Mobile Nos.: 91-9415022772, 9919664444 (with wife ArundhatiDhuru)

          e-mail: ashaashram@yahoo.com

 

Education: Ph.D. and M.S. (returned to Universities in U.S. in protest against the U.S. support for Israel in war against Palestine.)

 

B.Tech. in Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Technology, Banares Hindu University, Varanasi, 1982.

 

Areas of Interest: Education for underprivileged children, Human rights, Empowerment of marginalized communities, Struggles for strengthening of Democracy, Right to Information for Transparency and Accountability, Right to Food, Employment Guarantee Scheme, People’s politics, Governance, Communal Harmony, Nuclear Disarmament and Peace, India Pakistan Friendship, Corporate Accountability, Mahatma Gandhi.

 

Work Experience: (1) Visiting Faculty, NALSAR, Hyderabad, 22-29 January 2018, seminar course on Development Studies; 18-29 July, 2018, seminar course on Social Movements; 4-13 September, 2018, seminar course on Marginalised Societies; 27 January to 18 February, 2023, elective course on Development Studies; 6-16 March, 2023, seminar course on Why Gandhi Still Mattes; 30 January to 20 February, 2024, seminar course on Social Movements; 31 January to 21 February, 2024, seminar course on Why Gandhi Still Matters; 22 to 30 January, 2026, visiting faculty elective course on Why Gandhi Still Matters.

(2)  Visiting Faculty, IIM, Ahmedabad, Term VI, 2017-18; Term IV, 2018-19; Term IV, 2019-20; Term V, two sections, 2020-21, Term IV, 2021-22; Term IV, two sections and Term V, 2022-23, Term IV, two sections, 2023-24 to teach a course on Transformational Social Movements.

(3) Visiting Faculty, IIM, Bengaluru, Term IV, 2021-22, to teach course on Social Movements.

(4) Visiting Faculty, IIM, Indore, Term VI, 2020-21, to teach course on Social Movements.

(5) Visiting Faculty, National Law University, Delhi, Feb.-June, 2020, course on Social Movements.

(6) Visiting Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT, Gandhinagar, December, 2016 to May, 2017. (Taught courses on Modern Control Theory, Social Movements in Humanities Department and a short course on Gandhi.)

(7) Visiting Faculty, Departments of Chemical and Mechanical Engineerings, IIT, BHU, Varanasi, August 2013 to February, 2016.

(8) Lectures on ‘Strengthening of Democracy at Grassroots in India ,’ at International Institute for Information Technology, Hyderabad , October 15-20, 2012.

(9) Taught Control Systems part of ‘Microprocessor and Control’ course at final year Mechanical Engineering level at IIT, Gandhinagar, 15 July- 15 October, 2011, as well as ‘Strengthening of Democracy at Grassroots in India’ as Visiting Professor.

(10) Taught a 2 day course on ‘Strengthening of Democracy at Grassroots in India ,’ at Department of Humanities, Indian Institute of Technology , Guwahati, 13-14 March, 2010.

(11) Taught a 1 unit course on ‘Strengthening of Democracy at Grassroots in India,’ at Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar, 2-3 January, 2010 and 12-13 October, 2013. Also, taught ‘Development Studies’ during1-2 November, 2014, 8-10 November, 2015 and 13-14 August, 2016.

(12) Taught ‘Development Studies’ at IIT, Roorkee on 1-2 September, 2017.

(13) Study assignment at Princeton University, July-August, 2007 with ‘Program on Science and Global Security’ at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public Policy.

(14) Taught a 3 unit course on ‘Strengthening of Democracy at Grassroots in India ,’ at Heinz School of Public Policy of Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh , July, 2007 (http://www.cmu.edu/homepage/global/2007/summer/building-democracy.shtml)

(15) Study on South Asia Nuclear Audit, Princeton University, Princeton, Summer of 2001 (with A.H. Nayyar).

(16) Community empowerment in rural areas of Hardoi, Unnao and other districts, India, since 2000 to present.

(17) Grassroots work in rural areas of Ballia district, India, 1994 to 1998 in the area of education.

(18) Work with a construction workers’ cooperative and on communal harmony in Kanpur , India , 1992 to 1993.

(19) Teaching and Research at Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India, from 1992 to 1993 in Mechanical Engineering.

 

Writings: (1) Various articles in Hindi, English, Telugu, Malyalam, Bangla and Assamese newspapers from 1994 to present.

(2) ‘Towards a Nuclear Free World,’ book in Hindi published by VaniPrakashan, New Delhi , 2012.

(3) ‘Why I was Expelled from Banaras Hindu University,’ book in English on amazon.com and amazon.in, also in Hindi, https://www.amazon.in/dp/B084KT2LGB

(4) ‘The Tradition of Saints Making Sacrifices for Ganga,’ book in EnglishEbook:  https://www.amazon.in/dp/B084FVFYNX 

Paperback: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B084DFR1D4

Also in Hindi, https://www.amazon.in/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE-Hindi-ebook/dp/B08FDQ8D2W/

 

Lectures: On nuclear disarmament at Indian Institutes of Technology, Kanpur , Mumbai, Chennai and Guwahati, on Right to Education at IIT, Roorkee and on Development Studies at IIT Palakkad.

 

Important Events: (1) Global Peace March for 1500 km in 88 days from Pokaran to Sarnath between 11th May and 6th August, 1999 with the objective of global nuclear disarmament and peace.

(2) March for Communal Harmony for 500 km in 26 days from Chitrakoot to Ayodhya between May and June, 2002 in the aftermath of violence in Gujarat and Godhra with the objective of containing spread of communal feelings.

(3) March to protest exploitation of underground water resources by Coca-Cola from Ballia to Varanasi between 15th November and 24th November, 2004.

(4) March for strengthening peace and friendship between India and Pakistan from Delhi to Multan between March 23rd  to May 11th , 2005.

(5) India Pakistan Friendship and Peace March, Ahmedabad to Nada Bet, 19 to 29 June, 2018.

(6) March in Support of Saints Fasting for Conservation of Ganga, Delhi to Haridwar, 9 to 17 March, 2019

 

Affiliations: Member, Central Advisory Board of Education, MHRD, Government of India, 2004-05.

 

Visits to Jails: (1) 1994, Dhulia , Maharashtra for 4 days, arrested from satyagrah of Narmada BachaoAndolan.

(2) 2001, Kanpur for 1 day, arrested from fast with textile workers of British India Corporation.

(3) 2002, Faizabad for 2 days, arrested before the organization of a workshop on communal harmony.

(4) 2003, Faizabad for 7 days, arrested from TulsiChaura temple while on a fast to protest use of Ayodhya issue for political purposes.

(5) 2003, Varanasi for 2 days, arrested from Mehdiganj while protesting against a Coca-Cola bottling plant.

(6) 2004, Varanasi for 4 days, arrested from Mehdiganj while protesting against Coca-Cola bottling plant.

 

Publications

(1) ‘Robust Control Strategy for Take-Off Performance in a Windshear,’ Optimal Control Applications and Methods, Vol. 10, 1989 (with Y.H. Chen).

(2) ‘A Deterministic Control Design for Robot Manipulators,’ CAD, CAM, Robotics and Factories of the Future (B.L. Juneja, Chief Ed.), Vol. II, Tata-McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, Fourth International Conference on CAD, CAM, Robotics and Factories of the Future, IIT, Delhi, 1989.

(3) ‘Aircraft Control Under Conditions of Windshear,’ Control and Dynamic Systems (C.T. Leondes, Ed.), Vol. 34, Academic Press, 1990 (with G. Leitmann).

(4) ‘Uncertainty Bound-Based Hybrid Control for Robot Manipulators,’ IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, Vol. 6, No. 3, June 1990 (with Y.H. Chen).

(5) ‘Deterministic Control for Robot Manipulators with Arbitrary Rate of Exponential Convergence,’ Intelligent Robotics (M. Vidyasagar and M. Trivedi, Eds.), Tata-McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, International Symposium on Intelligent Robotics, Bangalore, 1991 (with G. Leitmann).

(6) ‘Aircraft Control for Take-Off in Windshear,’ Dynamics and Control, Vol. 2, No. 2, 1991 (with V. Kaitala and G. Leitmann).

(7) ‘Aircraft Control for Flight in an Uncertain Environment: Take-Off in Windshear,’ Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 70, No. 1, 1991 (with G, Leitmann).

(8) ‘Deterministic Controllers for a Class of Mismatched Systems,’ ASME Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control, Vol. 116, March 1994.

 

Recent Conferences

(1) Salzburg Global Seminar, ‘Untapped Talent: Can better testing and data accelerate creativity in learning and societies?’, Salzburg, Austria, 12 to 17 December, 2015, sponsored by Educational Testing Services, Princeton, Inter-America Development Bank, Washington DC and National Science Foundation, US.

(2) Salzburg Global Seminar, ‘Measuring and Evaluating Social and Emotional Skills’, Salzburg, Austria, 4 to 9 December, 2016, sponsored by Educational Testing Services, Princeton and National Science Foundation, US.

(3) ‘Prospects for South Asian Nuclearism, Disarmament and Peace Politics,’ workshop organised by Program on Science and Global Security, Princeton University, Princeton, 18-19 May, 2023.

(4) ‘Implementation of Section 12(1)(c) of Right to Education Act, 2009,’ A.N. Sinha Institute of Social Studies, 18-19 January, 2025.